Bariatric Surgery And The Fight Against Obesity

By Phyllis Schroeder


Obesity is a condition in which there is an accumulation of excess fat in the body, to the extent where it may significantly affect the health and day to day activities of the individual. It can lead to increased health problems and even reduced life expectancy. This means that obese individuals may encounter higher possibilities of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, osteoarthritis, etc.

As per National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 2010, there are 2 out of 3 adult individuals in the country that are revealed to be obese. This was also categorized by the American Medical Association in 2013 as a chronic condition. Doctors know that some people cannot remove the excess fats with diet and more exercise, so the best choice for them is to go through surgery when all other methods have been futile. New Jersey bariatric surgery recommends that this operation should only be done for patients whose BMI reaches 35 up to 40 without any comorbidities or a BMI of 30 up to 35 for those who have comorbidities.

In historical times, and still some provinces of the world, obesity became the emblem for fertility and also wealth. The modern world disagrees however, and this belief only became stigmatized. The European Court of Justice even declared in 2014 that morbid obesity is a disability. To protect individuals with this condition, it was judged as discriminatory if the employers fire them out on the grounds that they cannot participate wholly in their professional activities.

Weight increase occurs if the body has an imbalance in its energy or the level of calorie that is taken in is greater than the amount removed or metabolized. Genetic makeup, eating habit, culture, geography, lifestyle, income, and emotions can result to an energy imbalance which leads to weight increase. The most widely practiced solution is to limit excessive eating habit and increase exercise.

In some cases, this condition can be genetic and an unhealthy diet and lack of exercise will only make it worse. Bariatic surgery is an effective method to achieving long term weight loss especially in Englewood, NJ, where obesity is also prevalent. This gives patients the help they need in the most painless, fastest, and safest way.

Surgery is still a very serious decision though. Patients need to be educated about the operation itself, its risks and benefits, and the treatment effects. They also have to be made aware of the changes they need to adjust to right after the operation.

This procedure has three types and one of the techniques is the reduction of the stomach size by using a demountable gastric band or Lap Band. Next type is the removal of a part of the stomach called a gastric bypass. Last would be when the surgeon redirects the small intestines to a little stomach bag known as Laparoscopic Roux en Y.

In the end, there is no definite method, even surgery, to produce and maintain weight loss. Some patients after the operation feel that the amount lost did not meet their goals, while others regained over some time. The amount of regained weight may differ by the degree of obesity and type of surgery.

Success can be attained if the patients commit seriously to a healthier lifestyle. By eating right, exercising more often, and regularly submitting themselves to medical checkup their entire lives. They have caring and responsible healthcare professionals who can help them adjust so their transformation would remain successful and lasting.




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